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Car Depreciation Calculator

Enter a car's original price, annual depreciation rate, and years elapsed to estimate its current value using the declining-balance method.

Inputs
Estimated current value
₩15,360,000
Total depreciation
₩14,640,000
A simplified declining-balance estimate. Real resale value also depends on mileage, condition, model popularity, and market demand, and can differ significantly from this formula.

How this calculator works

The declining-balance method applies the same percentage loss to whatever value remains each year, rather than to the original price. That's why the very first year loses the most money even though every year uses the same rate.

current value = original price × (1 − rate)^years total depreciation = original price − current value

Common values

Original price (₩) Estimated current value
3,000,000 ₩ ₩1,536,000
7,500,000 ₩ ₩3,840,000
15,000,000 ₩ ₩7,680,000
30,000,000 ₩ ₩15,360,000
45,000,000 ₩ ₩23,040,000
60,000,000 ₩ ₩30,720,000
90,000,000 ₩ ₩46,080,000
150,000,000 ₩ ₩76,800,000
300,000,000 ₩ ₩153,600,000

More detail

Why the first year hurts the most

At a 20% annual rate, a 30,000,000 won car loses 6,000,000 won in year one — but in year two it loses 20% of the now-lower 24,000,000 won balance, which is only 4,800,000 won. The percentage stays constant, but because it's applied to a shrinking base, the money lost keeps getting smaller each year.

Rate varies. There's no single official depreciation rate — it depends heavily on the make, model, and how well the car holds resale value in your market. Popular, reliable models often depreciate slower than the 15–25% per year commonly assumed for an average car.

Frequently asked questions

What is a 30,000,000 won car worth after 3 years at 20% annual depreciation?

Current value = 30,000,000 × 0.8³ = 15,360,000 won, meaning total depreciation of 14,640,000 won over the 3 years.

Why does the amount of money lost shrink every year even though the rate stays the same?

Because the declining-balance method applies the rate to last year's remaining value, not the original price. As the remaining value gets smaller, the same percentage produces a smaller amount lost.

Does a higher depreciation rate always mean a lower resale value?

Only once at least a year has passed. At 0 years elapsed nothing has been multiplied yet, so 15% and 25% both return the full original price. From year one on the higher rate compounds faster — starting from the same 30,000,000, 25% a year leaves about 7,119,000 after 5 years against about 13,311,000 at 15%.

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